SOURCES & METHODOLOGY

Evidence before interpretation.

The archive, definitions, verification rules and limits behind this atlas.

Coverage, made visible.

RESEARCH EDITION
418 published candidate-election records · Quality report generated 2026-10-19
Assembly electionCandidate contestsIndependent winner registerMissing candidate contests
20121 / 6060 / 6059
201758 / 6060 / 602
202237 / 6060 / 6023

Whole contests are withheld when candidate totals, NOTA/rejected votes or independent winning-party checks do not reconcile. An independently verified winner may still appear on the map while candidate totals are unavailable.

Downloads contain public candidate-level election data, provenance and source locators. Original publications retain their rights. No personal contact, address, voter-roll identifier or bank details are exported.

The source register.

Chief Electoral Officer, Manipur

State Legislative Assembly · 2012

Primary publication · Accessed 2026-10-19

Open document ↗
Chief Electoral Officer, Manipur

State Legislative Assembly · 2017

Primary publication · Accessed 2026-10-19

Open document ↗
Chief Electoral Officer, Manipur

State Legislative Assembly · 2022

Primary publication · Accessed 2026-10-19

Open document ↗
Chief Electoral Officer, Manipur

Lok Sabha election · 2024

Primary publication · Accessed 2026-10-19

Open document ↗
Government of Manipur · Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan

State profile

Historical state profile; district configuration predates reorganization

Open source ↗
Water Resources Department, Manipur

Geography and drainage

State geography

Open source ↗
Manipur Public Service Commission

Historical perspective

1949–1972 administrative history

Open source ↗
Government of Manipur · NITI for States archive

Economic Survey · 2019–20

2011 Census and 2018–20 economic estimates

Open source ↗
Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India

Census 2011 population finder

2011; historical district geography

Open source ↗
Ministry of Home Affairs · Press Information Bureau

Commission of Inquiry notified

4 June 2023

Open source ↗
Supreme Court of India

Manipur proceedings · order of 6 September 2023

6 September 2023; relief supplies and committee coordination

Open source ↗
Ministry of Home Affairs · Press Information Bureau

Parliamentary approval of President's Rule

Reports imposition on 13 February 2025

Open source ↗
Akashvani · Prasar Bharati

President's Rule revoked; Yumnam Khemchand Singh sworn in

4 February 2026

Open source ↗
Government of Manipur

Supplementary demands for grants · 2025–26

9 March 2026

Open source ↗
Manipur Legislative Assembly

Nongthombam Biren Singh · historical member profile

Dated electoral and office history; present-tense office labels may be stale

Open source ↗
Association for Democratic Reforms · MyNeta

Nongthombam Biren Singh · 2022 affidavit transcription

2022 self-declaration; secondary transcription

Open source ↗
Government of Manipur

Budget at a Glance · 2026–27

March 2026; state fiscal actuals, budget estimates and revised estimates

Open source ↗
Akashvani · Prasar Bharati

State issues discussed with Union ministers

2026-08-26; dated public broadcaster report

Open source ↗
Akashvani · Prasar Bharati

Census deferral reported

2026-08-31; dated public broadcaster report

Open source ↗
Akashvani · Prasar Bharati

Labour welfare assistance distribution reported

2026-10-05; dated public broadcaster report

Open source ↗
Government of Manipur · Assembly papers laid

economic-survey-2024-25

Reference period is retained in the detailed analysis; SHA256 recorded in dossier-source-review.json

Open source ↗
Comptroller and Auditor General of India

cag-state-finances-2023-24

Reference period is retained in the detailed analysis; SHA256 recorded in dossier-source-review.json

Open source ↗
Government of Manipur · Assembly papers laid

fiscal-framework-2026-27

Reference period is retained in the detailed analysis; SHA256 recorded in dossier-source-review.json

Open source ↗

How to read
the numbers.

Votes are transcribed source values. Winning margin is winner minus runner-up. Candidate shares divide candidate votes by the sum of candidate votes, excluding NOTA and rejected ballots. Statewide vote shares require all 60 candidate contests.

Turnout is withheld because electors and votes-polled definitions vary between the 2017 report's summary and Form 20 tables. A correct calculation with an incompatible denominator would still mislead.

Election-day seats differ from current party representation. Similar names never cause automatic person-level merges. The Biren Singh career is a reviewed match supported by the official Assembly profile; other entries remain election-scoped.

Reference geography: DataMeet, CC BY 2.5 India. Its publisher marks Manipur as pre-delimitation and warns of positional shifts. Multipart features are dissolved by official constituency number; this is a navigation aid, not a certified current survey. Official constituency maps ↗.

Relief: Esri World Shaded Relief, Esri / USGS / NOAA. Fonts: Source Sans 3 and Libre Caslon Display, SIL Open Font License.

Selected governance records through 5 October 2026; subsequent events not indexed. Economic and Census indicators are dated observations. No opinion polling or numerical forecasts are included.

ADR's 2017 Biren Singh winners report differs from its MyNeta totals. Financial comparisons for that year are withheld. The 2022 transcription is explicitly secondary and self-declared.

↗ Full limitations register ↗ · Data dictionary ↗