ASSEMBLY CONSTITUENCY 21 / GEN

Naoriya Pakhanglakpa.

Three Assembly elections, read through the candidate-level public record.

2012

R.K. ANAND

INC · official election-day winner

Full candidate totals not reconciled

Candidate results have not passed transcription and reconciliation for this election.

↗ CEO Manipur · 2012 report ↗

2017

SOIBAM SUBHASCHANDRA SINGH

BJP · official election-day winner

Full candidate totals not reconciled

Candidate results have not passed transcription and reconciliation for this election.

↗ CEO Manipur · 2017 report ↗

2022

Sagolshem Kebi Devi

BJP · official election-day winner

Full candidate totals not reconciled

Candidate results have not passed transcription and reconciliation for this election.

↗ CEO Manipur · 2022 report ↗

CONSTITUENCY RESEARCH NOTE / AC 21

Naoriya Pakhanglakpa,
beneath the headline.

CALCULATED FINDING / COMPLETE WINNER COVERAGE

Naoriya Pakhanglakpa changed its election-day winning party in 1 of the two observed transitions between 2012, 2017 and 2022. One transition retained the previous winning party and one changed it. The sequence matters more than a single endpoint comparison.

2012INC

R.K. ANAND

2017BJP

SOIBAM SUBHASCHANDRA SINGH

2022BJP

Sagolshem Kebi Devi

↗ CEO Manipur · independent winner registers for all three elections. Election-day representation, not present Assembly membership.

COMPETITION

Vote competition remains unresolved

All three winning parties are established, but complete candidate totals for this constituency remain unreconciled. Winning margin, vote concentration and the shape of competition cannot responsibly be inferred from the winner alone.

COMPARISON

Read comparable denominators.

0 of three elections have a full published candidate contest for Naoriya Pakhanglakpa. Missing years interrupt the numerical series. A blank cell is a research gap, not zero support.

Margin percentage divides the winner–runner-up gap by all candidate votes in that election. It is not turnout, not a percentage of electors, and not a uniform swing required at the next election. Changes can reflect candidates, alliances, entry, participation and other conditions.

A cross-election party-share comparison is withheld until at least two complete contests are available. The party sequence above remains valid independently of those missing vote totals.

Interpreting the result as incumbent retention requires dated officeholding, by-election and party-switch records. Similar candidate names across years are not sufficient to establish personal continuity.

Naoriya Pakhanglakpa · contest structure and denominators
YearCandidate votesWinning shareMarginMargin / votesTop two shareEffective candidates
2012Not availableUnavailableNot availableUnavailableUnavailableUnavailable
2017Not availableUnavailableNot availableUnavailableUnavailableUnavailable
2022Not availableUnavailableNot availableUnavailableUnavailableUnavailable

What needs a separate local evidence base

Current service access, displacement, livelihoods, road reliability, public works and rehabilitation outcomes need dated local records. State averages and historical map district labels cannot establish these conditions for Naoriya Pakhanglakpa. Community composition and individual political preferences are not inferred from a candidate's name, reservation category or constituency geography.

Read the statewide transition and competition study ↗

Continuity
and change.

Compare election-day candidates and parties. A change in winning party does not establish why voters changed their choices. Defections, by-elections and boundary changes require separate records.

District and hill/valley classification are withheld until a versioned administrative crosswalk is reviewed. Historical map district labels are not presented as current districts.

Return to the electoral atlas ↗